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iRuFARS-2024
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Browsing iRuFARS-2024 by Issue Date

Browsing iRuFARS-2024 by Issue Date

Now showing items 1-20 of 131

Prevalence and Causes of Pregnancy-related Anxiety in Low Middle-income Countries: A Review of Literature

Amathullah, A.S.; Rishard, M.R.M.; Hettigoda, K. (FAHS, 2022-07-05)

Background: Pregnancy-related Anxiety (PRA) has been described as a normal experience in the anticipation of childbirth. When the anxiety level becomes severe, it results in negative behavioural outcomes. It also ...
Impact of Patient Information Leaflet on Improving Knowledge of Antibiotic Resistance and Rational Use of Antibiotics among Parents of Pediatric Patients

Rupasingha, G.S.K.; Jayakodige, T.S.; Prasadi, G.A.M.; Punchihewa, J.C.; Hewa, Gonapinuwala P.S. (Impact of Patient Information Leaflet on Improving Knowledge of Antibiotic Resistance and Rational Use of Antibiotics among Parents of Pediatric Patients, 2024)

Background: The misuse and overuse of antibiotics have become a serious problem today particularly prevalent in developing countries. This phenomenon exacerbates the emergence and dissemination of antibiotic resistance ...
VAntioxidant Properties of Biologically Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles from Water Extracts of Cordyline fruticosa sp. Leaves

Amasha, E.A.D.H.; Kandia, M. (FAHS, 2024-06-05)

Background: The biological synthesis of nanoparticles using plants has gained attention recently, mainly due to its eco-friendly nature. Most phytochemicals and nanoparticles possess antioxidant activity, which can ...
Enhancing Geriatric Medication Management: Development of a Decision Support Tool for Healthcare Providers to Ensure Appropriate Prescribing in Sri Lankan Older Adults: A Study Protocol

Arachchige, M.P. Godakanda; Moles, R.J.; Zawahir, S.; Lekamwasam, S.; Chen, T.F. (FAHS, 2024-07)

Background: As the aging population expands, ensuring the appropriate prescribing of medication for older adults is increasingly vital. Despite the availability of numerous decision support tools, their applicability ...
Quality of Life of the Patients Receiving Anti-Cancer Chemotherapy at National Cancer Institute, Sri Lanka.

Bandara, A.R.N.S.; Ravindi, B.G.N.; Sumanalatha, M.B.; Rathnayaka, R.D.R.N.K.; Rajakaruna, R.P.W.D.M.; Nisansala, M.W.N.; Hansini, K.H.C.; Senarath, N.S.A.S.N. (FAHS, 2024-07-05)

Background: Administration of chemotherapy is beneficial in managing cancer, related adverse effects, fears, and psychological distress may negative contribute to Quality of Life (QoL) among patients with cancer. ...
Factors Associated for Readmissions of Patients Diagnosed with Psychiatric Disorders at the National Institute of Mental Health.

Priyangani, G.K.S.; Kumari, P.V.A.I.; Niwanthi, W.G.T.; Perera, L.R.L.; Yapa, H.E. (FAHS, 2024-07-05)

Background: Psychiatric disorders are a group of diseases that affect the mind. Psychiatric readmissions are related to many factors that intensify the disease severity and adversely impact on cost and quality of ...
Incidence of Post-operative Acute Kidney Injury among Selected Major Surgeries at University Hospital Kotelawala Defence University Sri Lanka: A Pilot Study.

Siriwardana, E.P.E.D.Z.; Perera, N.R.P.; Weearkoon, D.C.R.; Ambillapitiya, L.H.M.R.L.; Herath, H.M.M.; Kulasooriya, G.G.P.N.; Jayasekara, J.M.K.B. (FAHS, 2024-07-05)

Background: Postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication of major surgeries, potentially progressing to chronic kidney disease and contributing to both short and long-term morbidity and mortality. ...
Effect of Hemodialysis Therapy Education on Fluid Management of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Single-group Pretest-Posttest Study.

Piyasena, H.T.P.U.; Sandeepani, W.G.P.; Ruwanthika, M.P.S.; Wijesinghe, S.G.C.D.; Sriyani, K.A. (FAHS, 2024-07-05)

Background: Effective fluid management is necessary to avoid fluid overload problems in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) receiving hemodialysis therapy. The goal of hemodialysis patients' customized health ...
Causes, Patterns and Medico Legal Implications of Dental-maxillo Facial Injuries in Child and Adult Female Victims Admitted to Three Selected Hospitals in Galle District: A Pilot Study.

De Rajakaruna, D.S.H.Z.; Warushahennadi, J.; De Silva, K.M.; Jayasinghe, M.; Abeygunawardhana, N.; Senadhirathna, M. (FAHS, 2024-07-05)

Background: Oral-maxillary facial injuries (OMFI) constitute a significant component of multiple body to injuries. The World Health Organization reported that assault or interpersonal violence traumas caused by road ...
The Necessity of Establishing an Advanced Certificate Course in Palliative Care Nursing at the University of Ruhuna, Sri Lanka.

Weeratunga, E.; Karunanayaka, S.; Kariyawasam, P.; Wickramarachchi, B.I. (FAHS, 2024-07-05)

Background: Palliative care nursing (PCN) supports individuals with life-threatening illnesses, aiming to improve the quality of life for patients and their families. The demand for education in this field has motivated ...
Perceived Nurse-patient Communication Barriers among Nursing Officers at Teaching Hospital Jaffna, Sri Lanka.

Shanthika, U.; Ushanthini, J.; Shajini, T.; Anoja, S.; Thadshayini, R.; Fernando, A.M.F.; Abeyrathna, W.M.D.N.; Dharmarathna, H.H.N.D.; Jayamaha, A.R. (FAHS, 2024-07-05)

Background: Effective communication significantly improves patient care, satisfaction, and adherence to treatment. Studies have highlighted gaps in communication between healthcare professionals and patients, especially ...
Assessment of Prevalence and Risk Factors of Low Back Pain among Nurses Working in District General Hospital, Monaragala.

Senevirathna, D.M.S.S.; De Silva, P.V. (FAHS, 2024-07-05)

Background: Low back pain (LBP) is one of the most common health problems worldwide. It is a serious health issue that affects healthcare workers, especially nurses. Gender, age, excessive workloads, heavy lifting, ...
Perceptions, Practices and Barriers of Clinical Handover among Nurses at Colombo South Teaching Hospital, Sri Lanka.

Madushika, G.M.T.; Seneviratne, S.M.K.S. (FAHS, 2024-07-05)

Background: Effective clinical handover is crucial for ensuring safe and seamless patient care during nursing shift transitions. Previous studies have shown deficiencies in the clinical handover process. Objective: ...
Prevalence and Contributing Factors of Gastrointestinal Symptoms among Nursing Officers in Teaching Hospital Karapitiya, Sri Lanka.

Jayasooriya, U.P.M.; Karunanayake, A. (FAHS, 2024-07-05)

Background: Nursing officers in tertiary healthcare face with long duty hours and stress, often leading to unhealthy dietary habits and common gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms. This greatly affects their health and work ...
Challenges Encountered by Nursing Officers in Providing Oral Care for Patients at National Hospital Kandy.

Mariyanayagam, S.L.; Jayasighe, R.M.; Abeysundara, S.P. (FAHS, 2024-07-05)

Background: Oral health is an integral part of the overall health and well-being. Nurses, as primary members of the healthcare team, are positioned to play a significant role in providing oral care. However, there are ...
Prevalence of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria, Association of Patient-related Factors and Cancer-related Factors in Patients with Cancer, Attending Trail Cancer Hospital, Tellippalai, Sri Lanka.

Samaraweera, S.A.P.K.; Hapitigama, R.H.G.L.; Wijewardhane, R.I.H.; Gnanakarunyan, T.J.; Ramachandran, R.; Saravanabavananthan, S.; Kumbukage, P.S.P. (FAHS, 2024-07-05)

Background: Cancer is one of the leading diseases in the world. Patients with cancer, especially those immunocompromised, are at a higher risk of infection from untreated asymptomatic bacteriuria (ABU), which can lead ...
Impact of Intranasal Lead on Subjective Symptoms of Japanese Cedar Pollinosis: A Clinical Study in Fukui, Japan.

Nishadhi, D.A.S.M.; Kato, M.; Tazaki, A. (FAHS, 2024-07-05)

Background: About 50% of Japanese population suffers from Japanese cedar pollinosis (JCP) which is the most common seasonal allergic rhinitis in Japan caused by exposure to cedar pollen. This high prevalence together ...
Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Three Hepatoprotective Plant Extracts on Diet Induced Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, in vivo Study

Abeykoon, A.M.A.U.; Paranagama, M.P.; Wijesundera, K.K.; Rajapakse, R.P.V.J. (2024-07-05)

Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a growing health concern in Sri Lanka and globally. Exploring indigenous remedies like Osbeckia octandra, Atalantia ceylanica, and Vernonia cinerea, used in ...
Attitudes towards Antidepressants and Supportive Psychological Therapies among Patients with Mild to Moderate Depression: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Jayashankha, M.N.; Mahesh, K.H.D.; Subasinghe, H.W.A.S.; De Silva, K.I.M. (FAHS, 2024-07-05)

Background: Knowledge of sexual and reproductive health during pregnancy is an important aspect which affects the physical and mental health of pregnant mothers and spouses. Sexual relationship is changed during pregnancy ...
Knowledge on Sexual and Reproductive Health among Pregnant Women and Spouses During Antenatal Period in Katana Medical Officer of Health Area.

Manishka, H.A.S.; Abeygunasekara, T.U.W.; Nanayakkara, P.M. (FAHS, 2024-07-05)

Background: Knowledge of sexual and reproductive health during pregnancy is an important aspect which affects the physical and mental health of pregnant mothers and spouses. Sexual relationship is changed during pregnancy ...

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